At the time of my first visit to Vatican City, I thought I would only be spending a maximum of two hours inside—after all, it’s just a church, a museum, and a ceiling I always saw in my textbooks. But hey, I was wrong!
Because Vatican City is much more than just a papal residence or a dusting on your Roman sightseeing agenda. If you let it, the place can catch you in a pleasantly bewildered spell.
It is the world’s smallest sovereign state, yet in terms of beauty, history, and silence, it exceeds so much of what I have seen.
And although it is entirely located in Rome, it feels so cut off that time seems to slow down just a little when you step into St. Peter’s Square.
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Start Early—More Early Than You Think
If you’ve read anything about travel in the Vatican, it’s common wisdom to get there in the morning. That’s true—but here’s the catch: “morning” doesn’t mean 9 AM. “Morning” means 7:00 or 7:30 AM.
I arrived at about 8:15 AM, and by then the security line was already starting to build up outside the basilica. The earlier you arrive, the more likely you are to appreciate the quiet beauty of the space before hundreds more people crowd in, jostling for the same photo.
There is something truly magical about seeing the square filled slowly with people as the light continues to change.
The fountains come to life, and the dome glows golden in the morning sun, and for a moment, you feel as if you are witnessing an age-old event—rather than merely visiting it.
While you’re at it, explore top things to do in Rome if Vatican City is just part of your Roman itinerary.
The Basilica Is Free
Basilica Entry: Free
Better known is the fact that entry to St. Peter’s Basilica does not cost a cent. No ticket, no tour guide needed. What you need is time. The security line can eat up 60 minutes-plus during peak months—but, hey, it’s not an attraction you are paying for, right? It’s patience you’re going to pay for.
And then, when you finally are in, wow. It is one grand masterpiece from any angle you turn to look at it. What struck me more—for every inch in art—was the light.
Explore St. Peter’s Basilica, the largest church in the world and one of Vatican City’s must-visit landmarks, home to Michelangelo’s dome and centuries of Roman Catholic history.
Beams from high-up windows spill down onto immaculate marble encrusted with glints of gold. I overstayed my welcome in front of Michelangelo’s Pietà. It was smaller than I had expected and more hushed. But it contained a whole world of emotions in itself.
And if you’re still with it, climb the dome. Just trust me on that. Whether you tackle the stairs or elevator on the first part, you’ll be tested on that final passage of very tight spiral steps—but the view from the top is well worth every breath.
Rome stretches radially out before you on a map, where, for a moment, you truly feel on top of it all.
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Standing in front of St. Peter’s Basilica, I finally understood why people call this the heart of Vatican City. No photo truly prepares you for the scale—or the stillness—it commands.
Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel
Entry Fees: Tickets cost €17 if you buy them at the entrance or €21 if you book online in advance to skip the line. Children aged 6 to 18 and students up to 25 with a valid International Student Card pay €8 in person or €12 online.
Most people speak about the Sistine Chapel as the highlight—and yeah, it’s definitely breathtaking. But the trek there winds through one of the most spectacular art collections in the world.
I hadn’t expected to fall in love with the Gallery of Maps and become totally enamored with the Raphael Rooms, but that is what happened.
If you’re not on a guided tour, it helps to have some kind of plan. The museum is huge. You’ll be walking for hours, if not in slow-moving crowds. So wear good shoes, have some water, and give yourself at least 3-4 hours to do it justice.
And once you find yourself in the Sistine Chapel, don’t hurry through. Yes, it will be crowded. Yes, the guards will be pretty adamant about the whole no photo thing (and yes, they’re very serious about it).
But if you’re able to tune all that out for just a few minutes and look up—it’s breathtaking in the very best sense.
Save time by booking a guided tour in advance via Viator.
Check out our guide to visiting Italy for extra planning tips.
One of two 17th-century fountains in St. Peter’s Square—offering a peaceful counterpoint to the crowds gathering outside the basilica.
Pre-Booking Is Non-Negotiable
I learned the hard way. On my first visit to the Vatican Museums, I hadn’t booked ahead, assuming I could just show up. Huge mistake. The queue snaked through the street and around the corner, and I spent most of the day just waiting to get in.
Now, however, I make it a point to book skip-the-line or guided tours a few days in advance.
Tickets can be acquired through its original website or through reputable tour companies. For those interested in context, storytelling, or just not having to navigate on their own, a small group or private tour would be well worth it.
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For last-minute options, try Kiwi.com, Trip.com
There Is a Dress Code—And They Stick To It
This is one of those things that booking sites will sometimes not mention but is important: to enter the basilica, museums, and Sistine Chapel, you have to dress modestly.
Shoulders and knees must be covered, and no tank tops, mini skirts, or shorts. For this reason, I always take a light scarf with me whenever I visit Italy. If all else fails, this is a quick fix.
And yes, people get denied. I’ve seen that happen quite a few times.
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The Vatican Gardens?
Most visitors never see the Vatican Gardens, and probably, to be honest, I nearly missed them myself. They are not accessible with regular museum tickets; to enter them, you need to join a special guided tour.
But they are a world of their own: green, tranquil, and quiet. If you are visiting in spring or early fall, the gardens are a memorable diversion from the crowds, offering an entirely different angle on Vatican City.
Papal Audiences and Sundays
If you’re around Rome on a Wednesday morning, the Pope gives an audience in St. Peter’s Square.
Free tickets are required, but if you want a good view, you have to come really early; it is worth it. Even if you are not Catholic, it is an exciting experience-a hybrid between a spiritual ceremony and a real live world event.
Another thing that many first-timers miss: the Vatican Museums are closed on Sundays—except on the last Sunday of every month, which is a free entry day.
It sounds good in theory, but be warned—it is among the busiest days of the year. So if you want a quieter experience, do it sometime during the week.
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Send a postcard from one of the world’s smallest and most efficient postal systems—Vatican City’s very own Poste Vaticane.
Final Thoughts Before You Go
Vatican City isn’t just a place to visit. It’s a place to experience. Whether you’re drawn by the art, the history, the architecture, or the spiritual pull, it has a way of surprising you. I went in expecting a museum and came away feeling like I’d walked through centuries.
Also consider adding nearby cities like Milan or taking a high-speed train from Rome to Venice to round out your adventure in Italy.
Give yourself time here. Don’t rush it. Start early, book ahead, dress respectfully, and let yourself be still once in a while. Vatican City has a rhythm all its own—and if you slow down enough, you’ll hear it.